As the economy continues its difficulties, we thought a tip to secure your family's future income was in order. The average persons owns either an IRA, 401(k), 403(b), or some other sort of retirement vehicle, by which they likely plan on living off of when they reach retirement age. Generally, we sign up for these accounts and list an initial beneficiary and perhaps a secondary beneficiary. However, thereafter, years pass and many of us forget to ensure our beneficiaries are listed properly on these retirement accounts. This tip is to remind you to review your beneficiaries listed on your accounts and update them frequently and often if you should need.
Why is this important you might ask? In some cases, the money may be paid to someone other than who you actually wanted to receive the funds. An example would be an IRA set up before you are married naming your parents or beneficiaries, when you really want the fund to go to your spouse. Also note that if no named beneficiaries survive you, your probate estate may end up as beneficiary by default. This can cause several problems as you probably cannot maximize tax deferrals by spreading out the distribution, and a probate will involve additional costs. Also, do not forget you probably want to designate secondary beneficiaries.
Why is this important you might ask? In some cases, the money may be paid to someone other than who you actually wanted to receive the funds. An example would be an IRA set up before you are married naming your parents or beneficiaries, when you really want the fund to go to your spouse. Also note that if no named beneficiaries survive you, your probate estate may end up as beneficiary by default. This can cause several problems as you probably cannot maximize tax deferrals by spreading out the distribution, and a probate will involve additional costs. Also, do not forget you probably want to designate secondary beneficiaries.
When it comes to the tax issues, your spouse is generally the best choice for a primary beneficiary. However, if your estate is very large, (over 3 million) naming the spouse will increase the size of the spouse's estate for possible death taxes at the time of your spouses death.
Remember, most inherited assets, such as bank accounts, stocks and real estate pass to the beneficiaries without income tax being due. This is generally not the case with 401(k) plans and IRA's. In any event, our tip is to review the beneficiaries on your retirement accounts, life insurance and/or other policies and make changes if necessary.
Should you have any further questions about this or any other estate planning issue, please feel free to contact us at 630-759-7000 or e-mail any of our attorneys at out website: www.qmmlaw.com.